RHTP state profile · Iowa

Iowa Rural Health Transformation Program

Iowa received $209.0 million in Year 1 of the $50 billion federal Rural Health Transformation Program, 15th of 50 states. The Iowa Department of Health and Human Services (Iowa HHS) runs the program, called Healthy Hometowns, which funds five initiatives across rural Iowa, from regional health hubs and cancer care to health information exchange and EMS.

$209.0MYear 1 award, 15th of 50
5Funded initiatives
77 / 99Iowa counties are rural
Iowa HHSIowa Department of Health and Human Services

Spending data in the RHTP Year One Report covers December 29, 2025 to July 31, 2026, the latest CMS reporting window.

At a glance

Iowa's program at a glance

The award is fixed for the year. Spending moves every quarter, so Iowa's section of the RHTP Year One Report tracks how much was put to work, and with whom, through July 31, 2026. It updates after each CMS data release.

Year 1 award$209,040,063, 15th of 50 states
Run byIowa Department of Health and Human Services
Budget Period 1December 29, 2025 to October 30, 2026
Initiatives5
Rural counties77 of 99
Spending data through July 31, 2026Iowa's section of the Year One Report →
Initiatives

What does Iowa's RHTP fund?

Iowa's RHTP, called Healthy Hometowns, funds five initiatives across regional care networks, cancer prevention and treatment, co-located care, health data sharing and EMS. Every Healthy Hometowns funding opportunity maps to one of these five.

01

Hometown Connections

Hub-and-spoke partnerships between rural hospitals and care sites, including Centers of Excellence, Health Hubs, school-based services and the Best and Brightest workforce recruitment and medical equipment program.

02

Combat Cancer: Prevent and Treat

Cancer Health Hubs, new screening and treatment equipment, and prevention programs such as radon testing and mitigation, FIT tests and skin cancer screening.

03

Communities of Care

Rural sites that co-locate at least three types of providers, with community health workers who coordinate care and manage chronic disease.

04

Health Information Exchange

Sustains and expands the statewide health information exchange so patient records follow patients across unaffiliated systems and Health Hubs.

05

EMS Community Care Mobile

An EMS system assessment, mobile integrated health pilots that bring care to homes, and telehealth-supported transport for high-risk mothers and newborns.

Recipients by initiative are in Iowa's section of the RHTP Year One Report.

Nonmetro (rural) county (77)Metro county (22)
Eligibility

Which Iowa counties are eligible for RHTP funding?

Iowa's Healthy Hometowns funding goes to areas the federal Office of Rural Health Policy treats as rural, which covers all 77 of Iowa's 99 counties that sit outside metro areas, plus rural census tracts inside some of the other 22. Iowa HHS solicitations ask applicants to confirm each site is rural with HRSA's Rural Health Grants Eligibility Analyzer. About 47.5% of Iowans live in rural census tracts.

Check an address in HRSA's rural eligibility tool →
How to apply

How can Iowa providers apply for RHTP funding?

Iowa providers apply through competitive requests for proposals (RFPs) from Iowa HHS, listed on its Funding Opportunities page and submitted through IowaGrants. One Year 2 round, the Cardiovascular Health Hub Program, is open until November 17, 2026. Providers and vendors don't apply to CMS directly.

  1. Match the work to an initiative.Funding only goes to work that fits one of the five.
  2. Watch for new rounds.Sign up for Healthy Hometowns updates, and check the Iowa HHS Funding Opportunities page, IowaGrants and State of Iowa Bid Opportunities.
  3. Confirm your site is rural.Iowa HHS RFPs require applicants to certify rurality with HRSA's Rural Health Grants Eligibility Analyzer.
  4. Plan for federal rules.Grant recipients follow federal grant, reporting and audit rules. A Single Audit applies at $1 million or more in federal spending a year.
  5. Ask Iowa HHS directly.Email healthyhometowns@hhs.iowa.gov.
Federal terms

Four rules that shape every award

Federal terms follow the money down to every Iowa recipient.

Grants and contracts carry different obligations

A subaward makes your organization a subrecipient that carries out part of the program, with federal reporting and audit requirements. A contract pays for goods or services, with lighter requirements.

New rounds follow CMS budget approval

States can't post funding opportunities until CMS approves their budget, so windows can open months into a budget period.

Workforce incentives need a rural commitment

Recruitment and retention payments require clinicians to commit to serving rural communities for at least five years.

Recipients must disclose the federal funding

Under the Stevens Amendment, websites, social posts and other public materials about a funded project must name the federal funding.

Allowable costs

What can Iowa's RHTP funding pay for?

Iowa's RHTP funding can pay for work on existing facilities, uncovered care, technology and administration, within federal caps on each use. Applied to Iowa's Year 1 award, the maximums are:

Capital and infrastructure20% of award
About $41.8M
Provider payments15% of award
About $31.4M
Administrative costs10% of award
About $20.9M
Rural Tech Catalyst Fund10% or $20M, whichever is less
$20.0M
Replacing an existing EMR system5% of award
About $10.5M

Provider payments and capital

Provider payments cover services insurance doesn't pay for, quality bonuses and outcome-based payments tied to Iowa's plan. They can't raise rates for services providers already bill.

Capital funds go to existing facilities: renovations, accessibility upgrades, HVAC and like-for-like equipment replacement.

Off limits

  • New construction, demolition and major expansions
  • Cosmetic work such as painting, carpet or decor
  • Clinician salaries at facilities that use non-compete clauses
  • Home broadband installation and service
  • Costs already covered by other federal or state funding
Policy commitments

Iowa's policy commitments carry deadlines

Iowa committed to four policy actions in its application. All four are done, through two laws signed in May 2026. CMS can reduce or recover funding if a commitment is reversed.

Certificate of need reform

Remove outpatient behavioral health facilities from certificate of need review

HF 2635 signed May 13, 2026
Done

Psychology licensure compact

Join the Psychology Interjurisdictional Compact (PSYPACT)

HF 2676 signed May 20, 2026
Done

Nutrition education for physicians

Add nutrition to physicians' continuing medical education requirements

HF 2676 signed May 20, 2026
Done

Presidential Fitness Test

Bring back the Presidential Fitness Test in schools

HF 2676 signed May 20, 2026; takes effect once federal guidance for the test is final
Done

Iowa already belonged to the physician, nurse, EMS and physician assistant licensure compacts before joining PSYPACT.

Years 2 to 5
$40B

Future awards depend on progress

Year 1 is not a guaranteed annual amount. CMS plans up to $40 billion more nationwide through 2030 and rescores every state each year on progress, data and policy actions.

Unobligated money leaves the state

Funds not obligated by the end of a budget period can't be obligated later and are redistributed to other states.

Funds can be clawed back

CMS can withhold, reduce or recover money for unallowable costs, unapproved plan changes or missed policy commitments. States get 90 days to fix a violation, and most decisions can't be appealed.

Oversight is growing

CMS's Office of Rural Health Transformation plans site visits in all 50 states in 2026. Audits start in 2027.

Method

Reading Iowa's spending data

Use the numbers in Iowa's section of the RHTP Year One Report to understand direction and pace, not as an audit.

Put to work is not paid out

Obligated money is signed to a contract or grant. Cash reaches recipients later.

Through July 31, 2026 only

The data covers December 29, 2025 to July 31, 2026, as Iowa reported it to CMS. Commitments made after July 31, 2026 are not counted yet.

Recipients sit inside line items

The CMS report has no recipient column. Search Iowa's line item descriptions by name.

Quarterly refresh

CMS updates the data after each quarterly state report, starting with the November 30, 2026 filing.

Announcements

Major Iowa announcements

  • Iowa HHS reports it has obligated its full Year 1 award of $209.0 million, among the first states to do so.

  • Iowa HHS opens the Year 2 Cardiovascular Health Hub Program RFP, with proposals due November 17, 2026.

  • Iowa HHS opens Year 2 RFPs for maternal health hubs, Communities of Care co-location sites and mobile integrated health.

  • Iowa HHS names awardees for cancer health hubs, workforce recruitment and medical equipment, and launches public dashboards of awards by county.

  • Governor Reynolds signs HF 2676, which covers three of Iowa's RHTP policy commitments.

  • Governor Reynolds signs HF 2635, which removes outpatient behavioral health facilities from certificate of need review.

  • Iowa announces its intent to award more than $78.6 million for rural medical equipment and workforce recruitment, the first state to award RHTP funds.

  • CMS awards Iowa $209.0 million for Year 1.

Awards announced after July 31, 2026 are not in the CMS spending data yet. They will appear after the next CMS refresh.

Timeline

Key dates

  1. Dec 29, 2025Year 1 award; Budget Period 1 begins
  2. Jan 30, 2026First Year 1 awards announced
  3. May 13, 2026HF 2635 signed (certificate of need)
  4. May 20, 2026HF 2676 signed (fitness test, nutrition education, PSYPACT)
  5. Jul 31, 2026End of the first CMS reporting window; Year One Report spending data runs through this date
  6. Aug 31, 2026Annual report and Year 2 continuation application due to CMS
  7. Oct 9, 2026Iowa reports its full Year 1 award obligated
  8. Oct 30, 2026Budget Period 1 ends
  9. Nov 17, 2026Cardiovascular Health Hub proposals due
  10. Nov 20, 2026Most Year 2 award announcements expected by this date
  11. Nov 30, 2026Quarterly reports due; CMS refreshes funding data
  12. 2030Final year of the five-year program
Implications

What this means

For rural hospitals

Medical equipment drew Iowa's largest Year 1 commitment, about $123.8 million through the Best and Brightest program, alongside workforce recruitment and Centers of Excellence. The Cardiovascular Health Hub RFP is open until November 17, 2026, and maternal health hub awards are expected this fall.

For partners and vendors

Iowa has routed technical assistance and infrastructure through named partners, including the University of Iowa, the Iowa Primary Care Association and Converge Health, the state's new health information exchange vendor. Partnering with those leads and hub hospitals is one route in, alongside direct Iowa HHS RFPs. Cancer care, cardiovascular and maternal hubs, co-located care and EMS are the most active lanes.

For applicants and grantees

Build tracking for the measures Iowa reports to CMS before an award lands. Subrecipients can't opt out of reporting, and their results feed Iowa's annual rescoring. Iowa HHS publishes awards by county on its public dashboards.

FAQ

Iowa RHTP FAQs

Who runs Iowa's Rural Health Transformation Program?

The Iowa Department of Health and Human Services (Iowa HHS) runs Iowa's Rural Health Transformation Program, called Healthy Hometowns, using federal funding from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). Iowa HHS manages the state's plan, posts funding opportunities and answers questions at healthyhometowns@hhs.iowa.gov. The program is Iowa's share of the $50 billion federal Rural Health Transformation Program.

How much RHTP funding did Iowa receive?

Iowa received $209,040,063 for Year 1 of the Rural Health Transformation Program, 15th of 50 states. Every state got $100 million in baseline funding, and the rest of Iowa's award was based on its rural needs, its policy commitments and the strength of its plan. Later years depend on Iowa's progress.

Can Iowa RHTP funding pay for construction?

No. RHTP funds can't pay for new construction, demolition or major expansions. Up to 20% of Iowa's award each year, about $41.8 million in Year 1, can go to work on existing facilities, such as renovations, accessibility upgrades, HVAC replacement and like-for-like equipment replacement.

Can Iowa providers use RHTP funding to pay for patient care?

Only for care that insurance doesn't already pay for. Provider payments can cover nonreimbursed services, quality bonuses and outcome-based payments tied to Iowa's plan, up to 15% of the award each year, about $31.4 million in Year 1. They can't raise rates for services providers already bill.

Where can I see how Iowa is spending its RHTP funding?

The RHTP Year One Report tracks how much of Iowa's award was put to work through July 31, 2026, by initiative and recipient, using state-reported data from CMS, and is updated after each CMS data release. Iowa HHS also publishes Healthy Hometowns dashboards with awards by initiative and county, and Year 2 awards announced after July 31 will appear after the next CMS refresh.

Follow Iowa's money as it moves

The RHTP Year One Report tracks obligations, initiatives and recipients for all 50 states after each CMS data release.

Last updated: November 5, 2026. Sources: Iowa HHS, CMS and state-reported RHTP data.