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RHTP state profile · Maryland

Maryland Rural Health Transformation Program

Maryland received $168.2 million in Year 1 of the $50 billion federal Rural Health Transformation Program, 44th of 50 states. The Maryland Department of Health (MDH) runs the program, which funds three initiatives across Maryland's 18 state-designated rural counties, from health workforce pipelines and primary care access to healthy food.

$168.2MYear 1 award, 44th of 50
3Funded initiatives
18 / 24Maryland counties are rural
MDHMaryland Department of Health

Spending data in the RHTP Year One Report covers December 29, 2025 to July 31, 2026, the latest CMS reporting window.

At a glance

Maryland's program at a glance

The award is fixed for the year. Spending moves every quarter, so Maryland's section of the RHTP Year One Report tracks how much was put to work, and with whom, through July 31, 2026. It updates after each CMS data release.

Year 1 award$168,180,837, 44th of 50 states
Run byMaryland Department of Health
Budget Period 1December 29, 2025 to October 30, 2026
Initiatives3
Rural counties18 of 24
Spending data through July 31, 2026Maryland's section of the Year One Report →
Initiatives

What does Maryland's RHTP fund?

Maryland's RHTP funds three initiatives, which the state calls pillars: workforce, access and innovative care, and healthy eating. Each pillar has Immediate Impact Funds for ready-to-start work and Transformation Funds awarded competitively, and every Maryland funding opportunity maps to one of the three.

01

Transform the Rural Health Workforce

Apprenticeships, peer recovery and allied health training, Area Health Education Centers including a new Southern Maryland AHEC, provider recruitment and retention, and a statewide health workforce data clearinghouse.

02

Promote Sustainable Access and Innovative Care for Rural Marylanders

Primary care practice expansion, school-based health centers, mobile health and community paramedicine, behavioral health, pre-hospital blood transfusion, CRISP data connections and telehealth, and preparing providers for value-based care.

03

Empower Rural Marylanders to Eat for Health

Cold storage for farms, grants for small grocers and mobile markets, food hubs, local food purchasing and nutrition education by local health departments.

Recipients by initiative are in Maryland's section of the RHTP Year One Report.

Rural county (18)Other counties and Baltimore City (6)
Eligibility

Which Maryland counties are eligible for RHTP funding?

Maryland's program covers the 18 counties that state law defines as rural, out of 24 county-level jurisdictions including Baltimore City: Allegany, Calvert, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Charles, Dorchester, Frederick, Garrett, Harford, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, St. Mary's, Talbot, Washington, Wicomico and Worcester. Almost a third of Marylanders live in these areas. Each funding opportunity states its own geographic requirements.

View MDH's rural counties map →
How to apply

How can Maryland providers apply for RHTP funding?

Maryland providers apply through funding opportunities from MDH and its partner agencies, such as the Maryland Department of Labor, the Maryland Health Care Commission and CRISP, posted on MDH's RHTP funding opportunities page and run through each partner's own process, including eMMA, the state's procurement site. Most Year 1 rounds have closed, and Year 2 dates have not been announced. Providers and vendors don't apply to CMS directly.

  1. Match the work to an initiative.Funding only goes to work that fits one of the three pillars and its listed activities.
  2. Watch for new rounds.Join the MDH RHTP listserv, and check the RHTP funding opportunities page and eMMA.
  3. Check open programs.CRISP's Rural Health Connectivity Program pays rural providers up to $40,000 to connect to CRISP, first come, first served while funds last.
  4. Plan for federal rules.Grant recipients follow federal grant, reporting and audit rules. A Single Audit applies at $1 million or more in federal spending a year.
  5. Ask MDH directly.Email mdh.transformruralhealth@maryland.gov.
Federal terms

Four rules that shape every award

Federal terms follow the money down to every Maryland recipient.

Grants and contracts carry different obligations

A subaward makes your organization a subrecipient that carries out part of the program, with federal reporting and audit requirements. A contract pays for goods or services, with lighter requirements.

New rounds follow CMS budget approval

States can't post funding opportunities until CMS approves their budget, so windows can open months into a budget period.

Workforce incentives need a rural commitment

Recruitment and retention payments require clinicians to commit to serving rural communities for at least five years.

Recipients must disclose the federal funding

Under the Stevens Amendment, websites, social posts and other public materials about a funded project must name the federal funding.

Allowable costs

What can Maryland's RHTP funding pay for?

Maryland's RHTP funding can pay for work on existing facilities, uncovered care, technology and administration, within federal caps on each use. Applied to Maryland's Year 1 award, the maximums are:

Capital and infrastructure20% of award
About $33.6M
Provider payments15% of award
About $25.2M
Administrative costs10% of award
About $16.8M
Rural Tech Catalyst Fund10% or $20M, whichever is less
About $16.8M
Replacing an existing EMR system5% of award
About $8.4M

Provider payments and capital

Provider payments cover services insurance doesn't pay for, quality bonuses and outcome-based payments tied to Maryland's plan. They can't raise rates for services providers already bill.

Capital funds go to existing facilities: renovations, accessibility upgrades, HVAC and like-for-like equipment replacement.

Off limits

  • New construction, demolition and major expansions
  • Cosmetic work such as painting, carpet or decor
  • Clinician salaries at facilities that use non-compete clauses
  • Home broadband installation and service
  • Costs already covered by other federal or state funding
Policy commitments

Maryland's program commitments

Maryland made no concrete state policy commitments in its application, according to CMS, so none of its funding depends on new laws or rules. Its plan and budget do make five program commitments. One is done.

Rural Health Transformation Committee

Run a volunteer advisory committee whose quarterly meetings are open to the public

Public meetings under way; September 10, 2026 agenda posted
Done

Sustainability plans

Require every RFP and RFA to address how the work continues after RHTP funding

Each solicitation

Measures and milestones

Require grant recipients to set evidence-based measures and milestones in their agreements

Each award

Rural service commitments

Require five-year rural service commitments where the plan calls for them

No date given

Year 1 spending

Spend all Budget Period 1 funds

Funds had to be obligated by Oct 30, 2026
Sep 30, 2027

Maryland already belongs to the physician, nurse and psychology licensure compacts. It has not joined the EMS or physician assistant compacts.

Years 2 to 5
$40B

Future awards depend on progress

Year 1 is not a guaranteed annual amount. CMS plans up to $40 billion more nationwide through 2030 and rescores every state each year on progress, data and policy actions.

Unobligated money leaves the state

Funds not obligated by the end of a budget period can't be obligated later and are redistributed to other states.

Funds can be clawed back

CMS can withhold, reduce or recover money for unallowable costs, unapproved plan changes or missed policy commitments. States get 90 days to fix a violation, and most decisions can't be appealed.

Oversight is growing

CMS's Office of Rural Health Transformation plans site visits in all 50 states in 2026. Audits start in 2027.

Method

Reading Maryland's spending data

Use the numbers in Maryland's section of the RHTP Year One Report to understand direction and pace, not as an audit.

Put to work is not paid out

Obligated money is signed to a contract or grant. Cash reaches recipients later.

Through July 31, 2026 only

The data covers December 29, 2025 to July 31, 2026, as Maryland reported it to CMS. Commitments made after July 31, 2026 are not counted yet.

Recipients sit inside line items

The CMS report has no recipient column. Search Maryland's line item descriptions by name.

Quarterly refresh

CMS updates the data after each quarterly state report, starting with the November 30, 2026 filing.

Announcements

Major Maryland announcements

  • The Maryland Department of Labor announces $16.4 million to 39 organizations for health career pathways and the RISE recruitment and retention program.

  • MDH announces $80 million to 41 grantees to expand rural primary care, behavioral health and dental services.

  • CRISP opens the Rural Health Connectivity Program, paying rural providers up to $40,000 to connect to the state health information exchange.

  • MDH releases a combined Transformation Fund RFA for service expansion, behavioral health and innovative care.

  • CMS approves Maryland's revised Year 1 budget and releases the funds.

  • Governor Moore announces Maryland's $168 million Year 1 award.

Awards announced after July 31, 2026 are not in the CMS spending data yet. They will appear after the next CMS refresh.

Timeline

Key dates

  1. Dec 29, 2025Year 1 award; Budget Period 1 begins
  2. Feb 25, 2026CMS approves the revised budget and releases funds
  3. Apr 20, 2026Combined Transformation Fund RFA released
  4. Jul 31, 2026End of the first CMS reporting window; Year One Report spending data runs through this date
  5. Oct 30, 2026Deadline to obligate Year 1 funds; Budget Period 1 ends
  6. Nov 30, 2026Quarterly reports due; CMS refreshes funding data
  7. Sep 30, 2027Deadline to spend Year 1 funds
  8. 2030Final year of the five-year program
Implications

What this means

For rural hospitals

Most of Maryland's Year 1 money sits in the access and care pillar, about $126 million. The $73 million combined Transformation Fund round, run with the Health Services Cost Review Commission, funded service expansion, behavioral health and value-based care readiness. Expect Year 2 rounds to follow the same pillars.

For partners and vendors

Maryland routes funding through named partner agencies, including MD Labor, MHCC, HSCRC, CRISP, the Maryland Department of Agriculture and the Rural Maryland Council, each with its own process. Technology vendors can list themselves in MDH's Rural Health Vendor Directory. Telehealth, health data connections, mobile health and workforce training are the most active lanes.

For applicants and grantees

Build tracking for the measures Maryland reports to CMS before an award lands. Subrecipients can't opt out of reporting, and their results feed Maryland's annual rescoring. Year 1 funds must be spent by September 30, 2027.

FAQ

Maryland RHTP FAQs

Who runs Maryland's Rural Health Transformation Program?

The Maryland Department of Health (MDH) runs Maryland's Rural Health Transformation Program through its State Office of Rural Health, using federal funding from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). MDH manages the state's plan, works with partner agencies that post funding opportunities and answers questions at mdh.transformruralhealth@maryland.gov. The program is Maryland's share of the $50 billion federal Rural Health Transformation Program.

How much RHTP funding did Maryland receive?

Maryland received $168,180,837 for Year 1 of the Rural Health Transformation Program, 44th of 50 states. Every state got $100 million in baseline funding, and the rest of Maryland's award was based on its rural needs, its policy commitments and the strength of its plan. Later years depend on Maryland's progress.

Can Maryland RHTP funding pay for construction?

No. RHTP funds can't pay for new construction, demolition or major expansions. Up to 20% of Maryland's award each year, about $33.6 million in Year 1, can go to work on existing facilities, such as renovations, accessibility upgrades, HVAC replacement and like-for-like equipment replacement.

Can Maryland providers use RHTP funding to pay for patient care?

Only for care that insurance doesn't already pay for. Provider payments can cover nonreimbursed services, quality bonuses and outcome-based payments tied to Maryland's plan, up to 15% of the award each year, about $25.2 million in Year 1. They can't raise rates for services providers already bill.

Where can I see how Maryland is spending its RHTP funding?

The RHTP Year One Report tracks how much of Maryland's award was put to work through July 31, 2026, by initiative and recipient, using state-reported data from CMS, and is updated after each CMS data release. Awards announced after July 31, such as $80 million in August 2026 for rural primary care, behavioral health and dental services and $16.4 million in October 2026 for workforce programs, will appear after the next CMS refresh.

Follow Maryland's money as it moves

The RHTP Year One Report tracks obligations, initiatives and recipients for all 50 states after each CMS data release.

Last updated: November 5, 2026. Sources: MDH, CMS and state-reported RHTP data.